Just updated my TWRP to 2.4 and did what you suggested with the wiping and same problem.
The Samsung Galaxy screen glitches to half way off the screen, then goes off, then comes back on then the whole thing goes black and nothing.
I'm going to try another rom and see if it still does it as well.
First off use this zip: http://get.cm/get/8Kd (Latest nightly as of 6/24/13 for the Verizon Note 2)
Make sure you are on the latest TWRP (Latest version is 2.5.0.1, not 2.4).
Wipe System/Cache/Data before installing the ROM. No need to do anything afterwards.
Do not install any kernels, at least until you know it boots fine without them.