I agree, that's my experience too. But modding the micro end is complicated. 12 wires/pins. When mine recently was messing up, just plugging the Galaxy Tab adapter plug in fixed it. Modify an old usb extension and see what happens.
Sent from my Nook Color running ICS and Tapatalk
It is unlikely to be a problem with the micro end IF the cable functions as a USB data cable as the AC mode data line short is within the charger itself.
I'm also somewhat surprised that he data line short within the charger would get broken but obviously something is wrong if you don't get into AC mode.
I'd suggest the following tests before you start ripping things apart.
a) Does your Nook USB cable function as a data transfer cable between the Nook and a USB computer port? If it does then it is basically functional as a cable.
b) If a) doesn't work then try another USB standard micro cable (non Nook) when this works then try it into the charger. If it stays in USB charge mode not AC then you probably do have a problem with the charger. If it does go into AC mode then you have a problem with the Nook USB cable. A standard USB cable will give you an intermediate charge in the short term but a replacement Nook cable will be needed for full charge rate.
c) If Nook USB cable does function in a) but when used with the charger stays in USB charge mode then the problem is probably with the charger. If you have access to an volt/ohmeter then buzz out the inner two USB contacts from the charger with it NOT plugged in. It should show a low resistance.
d) If c) indicates a good low resistance on charger then I'd try test b) anyway in case there is something more subtle with the Nook cable end like a high resistance contact which is allowing function in data mode but preventing the Nook from seeing the data short properly.
If none of these resolve it then maybe there is something wrong at the Nook end preventing the data line short being detected properly. This could be either some low level hardware problem or maybe some software preventing the sensing being passed up, but I haven't heard anything like that before.