I hope this guide will make it a little easier for those users who wish to unleash the potential of this tablet but have no idea where to start. This is meant to be for inexperienced users who may be flashing for the first time.
If you find information I provide here to be incorrect or outdated, please do chime in!
And the standard disclaimer: I am not responsible if you misunderstand instructions I give here or if my instructions are dead wrong. I may be a fiend who's going for the world record in tablets bricked. Do your own research, read thrice, ask twice, flash once.
YOU DO THIS AT YOUR OWN RISK
First things first:
Backup everything on your tablet you care about to an external microSD or your PC. Don't worry about your apps. You can always install them from the Play Store.
Basically the process of flashing a custom ROM on the TF700 involves three steps:
1) Unlock the bootloader using Asus' Unlock tool
2) Install a custom recovery on the tablet
3) Flash a custom ROM of your choice using the custom recovery
Rooting is optional
To install a custom ROM it is not necessary to root the tablet. You do have to unlock the bootloader and install a custom recovery no matter what, but in my opinion rooting is an unnecessary step. However - as of today, Feb 27, 2014, another path to installing a custom recovery opened up (again) and that method (using GooManager to install TWRP - see below) requires you to be rooted.
So if you want to root the TF700 on stock firmware there are two ways to go about it:
Up to firmware version 10.6.1.14.8 you could use a tool called Motochopper to root the TF700. Asus plugged the hole Motochopper exploited in the last firmware update.
For firmware version 10.6.1.14.10 there is Kingo Android Root (only works on Windows AFAIK). There was some controversy around Kingo. Late last year their threads on XDA got closed because they used the vroot method which had a sniffer component that collected information and sent it to servers in China. The developers of Kingo removed vroot and worked it out with XDA. Their threads got re-opened in December. So I believe Kingo is safe to use - but you be the judge of that....
Unlocking the bootloader
Your tablet should be fully charged at this point!
- Make sure "USB debugging" is checked in Settings > Developer Options (if you don't see it, go to About Tablet and tap 7 times on Build Number)
- Go to Asus website: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. -Support-
- Select your device, choose "Android" for OS and look for the "Utilities" on the resulting page.
- Download the Asus Unlock Tool v8 (I assume you are on JB 4.2 firmware)
- The tool downloads as a .rar file which is an archive you have to decompress. 7zip is a free and very good Windows tool that will do it for you or use ES File Explorer on the tablet
- On your tablet, in Settings > Security check "Unknown Sources"
- Copy the .apk you extracted from the .rar archive to your tablet.
- Find the apk in your tablet's file browser, tap it and let it install
- Open the app and follow the instructions. You will loose your warranty as soon as you click "I agree".
This can be a 5 Minute operation that goes without a hitch or a very frustrating experience with lots of error messages. There is no definite rhyme or reason for this. For some people it works like a charm, for others it works after 15, 25 or 55 attempts, for some never.... This problem is widely discussed on several forums. For now I assume it goes ok.
To check if you are unlocked, boot the tablet and read the tiny script. It should say: This device is unlocked.
Installing a custom recovery on your tablet
I highly recommend you choose TWRP as your custom recovery. If you want CWM, you are on your own.
To push TWRP to your tablet you need to set up "Fastboot" between your tablet and your PC. Fastboot is a protocol that enables you low level access to your tablet.
Practice/Background
Power down your tablet and disconnect it from the dock
Push and hold the Volume Down key (left side of the rocker) and the Power key until you feel the tablet vibrate twice. Let go when you see the tiny script. Read it and it tells you that your tablet is now in fastboot mode and you will see three icons (I assume again you are on a JB 4.2 bootloader. In older bootloaders you had 4 icons and had to select the USB icon to get into fastboot mode):
RCK - (which should be flashing) is your recovery (the stock recovery at this point, but once TWRP is installed this is one way to get into it)
Android - is your system, selecting it boots you back to into your ROM.
Wipe Data - stay away! Especially with custom software installed never, ever use this option!
To toggle between the three icons use Volume Down, to select one use Volume Up.
Installing ADB and fastboot plus the necessary drivers
For a working ADB/fastboot connection from PC to tablet you need:
a) Asus device drivers – if you connect the tablet to your PC and it's recognized as a portable device you should be ok. If not, download the Asus Sync Utility from their support/downloads site and install it
b) Fastboot and ADB drivers which will be installed if you run the tool below.
Windows 7/8:
Download and run this cool little tool
[TOOL] [WINDOWS] ADB, Fastboot and Drivers - 15 seconds ADB Installer v1.1 - xda-developers (don't forget to hit the Thanks button)
This is not confirmed to work on Win 8.1, but that may be due to the driver signature verification in Win8. Google how to turn it off.
The tool installs the adb and fastboot.exe to a folder on your C:\ drive (look for the adb folder) and the corresponding drivers. Takes about 15 seconds
Win XP (and all other Win versions if the above does not work for some reason)
I recommend the "ADB Install Tool" mentioned above or the 'Minimal ADB Fastboot Tool':
[TOOL]Minimal ADB and Fastboot [7-18-13] - xda-developers
Either works fine.
If you need the drivers, get them here and install manually in Device Manager:
[ADB/FB/APX Driver] Universal Naked Driver 0.72 (We dont need no stinking HTC Sync) - xda-developers
Linux and iOS: Check out this site
https://code.google.com/p/adb-fastboot-install/ or this
[GUIDE] Set up ADB and Fastboot on a Mac easily (With Screenshots!) - xda-developers
The fun begins
- Boot the tablet into fastboot mode and connect it to your computer via the original USB cable
- In Windows Explorer navigate to the folder that contains your adb.exe and fastboot.exe
- Win 7/8: Shift + right click and select "Open command window here".
- In Win XP select 'Run' from the Start menu, type
and hit Enter. In the resulting command prompt type
Code:
cd C:\adb\ [I](or whatever the path to your fastboot folder is..)[/I]
- All Windows versions: In the command window on your PC type:
- If that command returns a string of numbers and letters, you are good as gold.
- If it returns: "No devices found", fastboot is not working - yet - and you have to troubleshoot.
Getting the correct drivers working can be the hardest part of this exercise. If your computer does not "see" the tablet in fastboot, try to uninstall the existing driver (if any) in Device Manager and manually install the Google Universal Naked Drivers.
Let's assume everything is good:
- On your computer go here: Techerrata Downloads - Browsing tf700t
- Download the correct TWRP version for the ROM you intend to flash (see list below)
- Rename the file to twrp.blob and place it into the same directory as your fastboot.exe.
- Again check the connection with
If you get the connection, in the command window type:
Code:
fastboot -i 0x0B05 flash recovery twrp.blob
This will flash the recovery to the recovery partition
If it is successful type:
and let the tablet boot up normally.
Booting back into the (not rooted) stock ROM you may get a dialog from TWRP asking you if you want to root.
You can accept or cancel it - doesn't matter. I assume you are going to install a custom ROM and they are rooted anyway.
Alternative methods to installing TWRP
A) The app GooManager, free in the Play Store, downloads and installs TWRP (currently version 2.6.3.1) on the TF700. But GooManager requires root AND the bootloader to be unlocked. For users who are rooted already or those who cannot get ADB and fastboot to work on their PC, rooting with Motochopper or Kingo and then using GooManger to install TWRP may be a good alternative.
B) sbdags, the developer of CROMi-X (probably the most popular ROM for this tablet) provided a tool that automates the fastboot commands necessary to install a recovery..
I personally believe it is essential to have a working fastboot connection from PC to tablet and becoming familiar with basic fastboot commands when you develop a flashing habit, but if you want to take a shortcut his tool is here:
http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=2646279
ROM – Recovery combinations
I assume you are on the 10.6.1.14.10 bootloader
Create a nandroid
Your almost there! You are now on the stock ROM with a custom recovery installed.
Power the tablet down and boot into the bootloader menu with Volume Down and Power buttons.
With RCK flashing, push Volume Up and you should boot into TWRP. Familiarize yourself with the many options of the touch based interface without executing anything yet.
Touch "Backup", leave the default selection as they are and swipe the button to create a nandroid (a backup) of your current system.
This is a very healthy habit to develop: You always want to have a nandroid of your last working system squared away so that you can do a simple restore if you flash something that does not work, or something goes wrong during a flash. With a working recovery and a good nandroid you are minutes away from a working system if you soft brick your tablet.
Installing a custom ROM
The most popular custom ROMs for the TF700 are CROMi-X, CROMBi-KK and CyanogenMod (CM).
CROMi-X is based on the latest Asus firmware (JB 4.2.1) for this tablet with many, many tweaks and improvements.
CROMBi-KK is a mix of CM11 and CROMi-X and at this point still in beta.
CM11 is build from the ground up, emulating KitKat (JB 4.4).
There are quite a few more variants, check them out in the XDA Development forum and don't forget to make a nandroid before flashing anything new
Note: Whatever you decide to flash: READ THE OP of the corresponding thread and make sure you have the correct bootloader and the required recovery installed! I can't stress this enough! If you are not sure, DO NOT FLASH!
Look for the ROMs in the Development section of the XDA forum for this tablet:
Transformer TF700 Android Development - xda-developers
Note: It is recommended (mandatory if you go for CM) to do a Factory Wipe in TWRP before installing a custom ROM.
If you choose 'Wipe' in TWRP, all you have to do is swipe the button - 'Factory Wipe' is the default selection under the 'Wipe' menu. You will loose your apps, but it will not wipe your /data/media/ folder where your files, pictures, etc live.
If you do this right before flashing the custom ROM, make sure you have the zip file of your custom ROM on your microSD - not on your internal SD where it may get wiped....
From here on out it's as easy as downloading the installation file of your custom ROM, booting into recovery, choosing "Install" and navigating to the zip of the ROM you want to flash.
If you go for CROMi-X and TWRP as your recovery, make sure you check "verify zip signature" under the Install menu. sbdags signs his ROM zips - a better way to ensure file integrity than md5 sum.
For a general overview and comparison of ROMs check out Gtanner00's thread, post 2 + 3. Note that he describes roms for the TF300, but since the framework for the TF300 and TF700 is very similar there is usually an equivalent rom for the TF700 at the XDA Developers forum.
http://www.transformerforums.com/forum/showthread.php?t=41508
Do not follow or download from any of the links he provides! I only link to his thread for general information!
Any questions - please ask.
AND IF YOU LIKE THE ROM, SHOW YOUR APPRECIATION AND DONATE TO THE DEVELOPER!
Once you installed a custom recovery NEVER EVER UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES use the 'Wipe Data' option from the bootloader menu or the "Factory Reset" option in Settings > Backup&Restore.
In your custom recovery you have the option to wipe, backup and restore every partition on your tablet selectively or collectively. Any wiping, any backup and any restore of the system, data, recovery or boot partitions MUST be done in your recovery (or in fastboot)!
You can safely use Titanium Backup or Asus Backup for apps and settings, but that's it. For everything else use your recovery.