[GUIDE] Nook Color Installation Guide for CM7/CM9/CM10/CM10.1/CM10.2/CM11 on SD

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beckerzz

New member
Oct 20, 2012
4
2
Sleepmode recovery

Hi again.

I noticed that when my jb nook falls asleep it needs to reboot to recover. Is this that "sdcard1 4" issue mentioned in the OP? I tried to do that but couldn't figure it out.
 

leapinlar

Senior Member
Oct 18, 2006
8,873
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Hi again.

I noticed that when my jb nook falls asleep it needs to reboot to recover. Is this that "sdcard1 4" issue mentioned in the OP? I tried to do that but couldn't figure it out.
No. That issue with sdcard was just for those first 42 users that downloaded rev 4 of the image before I modified it. It has nothing to do with waking up.

That not waking up is the sleep of death (SOD) issue. It is a bug in CM10. Read about it in the CM10 discussion thread. And it should not be happening with CM9.
 
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beckerzz

New member
Oct 20, 2012
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Thanks!

No. That issue with sdcard was just for those first 42 users that downloaded rev 4 of the image before I modified it. It has nothing to do with waking up.

That not waking up is the sleep of death (SOD) issue. It is a bug in CM10. Read about it in the CM10 discussion thread. And it should not be happening with CM9.

Thank you, will check it out.
 

theandies

Senior Member
No. That issue with sdcard was just for those first 42 users that downloaded rev 4 of the image before I modified it. It has nothing to do with waking up.

That not waking up is the sleep of death (SOD) issue. It is a bug in CM10. Read about it in the CM10 discussion thread. And it should not be happening with CM9.

This will be the first full day running my NC on the SD. I'll see if it was just a glitch. I charged up to 100% overnight with the NC powered down so I am on a full battery and a fresh boot.
 

theandies

Senior Member
Well the SOD that I saw must have been a glitch because it didn't happen all day. I have noticed if the NC is powered on it takes forever to charge (on the AC adaptor) for some reason (CM9). If I turn in off the charge time is better.

One question - Say I want to run CM7 or CM10 off this SD card how would I change the ROM on this image?

I also want to say thanks to all the DEV's out there. Without your work on stuff like this old devices like my NC would just be collecting dust. I also can use the NC to learn more about Android. I want to unlock my Transformer Prime (as soon as the warranty runs out) and with the NC I can gain confidence that I can tackle the Prime when the time comes.
 

leapinlar

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Oct 18, 2006
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One question - Say I want to run CM7 or CM10 off this SD card how would I change the ROM on this image?
Since the ROM should be wiped when you move to different types of ROMs, I know of only two ways to do that with an SD install.

1. Reburn the SD and start over. This will wipe everything, but too well. Your media sdcard gets wiped too. So any downloaded or saved files will be gone.

2. Install my Alternate CWM modified for SD installs. Then you can go into the mounts and storage menu and wipe /system, /data and /cache. That will leave your media sdcard intact. You can get the Alternate CWM in my tips thread linked in my signature. Look at item B5.

After reburning or wiping you can install the new ROM and gapps like described in the first post.
 
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ejaf

Member
Jan 28, 2012
37
2
Quick question by this noob, and if anyone decides to give me an RTFM answer, no problem, just point me to the manual.

I have CM9 running on EMMC. Have created an SD image using Rev5 of the image, and the Alpha of CM10. No issues and loving the CM10 alpha.

Here's my issue. I only installed CM10, not gapps. I now want to install gapps onto the SD card. I boot into recovery, and it seems as if CWM (I believe that's my recovery screen) is running from EMMC, so when I try to install zip from sdcard, I think it's installing it onto EMMC, since next time I boot, there's no google play app, etc.

I read how evergreen's sd card install works in leapinlar's other thread, but I thought I took the right steps.

Anyone know what I'm doing wrong?

TIA...Eric
 

leapinlar

Senior Member
Oct 18, 2006
8,873
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Quick question by this noob, and if anyone decides to give me an RTFM answer, no problem, just point me to the manual.

I have CM9 running on EMMC. Have created an SD image using Rev5 of the image, and the Alpha of CM10. No issues and loving the CM10 alpha.

Here's my issue. I only installed CM10, not gapps. I now want to install gapps onto the SD card. I boot into recovery, and it seems as if CWM (I believe that's my recovery screen) is running from EMMC, so when I try to install zip from sdcard, I think it's installing it onto EMMC, since next time I boot, there's no google play app, etc.

I read how evergreen's sd card install works in leapinlar's other thread, but I thought I took the right steps.

Anyone know what I'm doing wrong?

TIA...Eric
Put the gapps zip on the boot partition and then boot. Use cyanoboot menu to select SD recovery and finish booting. The gapps will install to the SD.

Just updated the original post with those instructions. Thanks.
 
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ejaf

Member
Jan 28, 2012
37
2
looks like that did it. Damn, that recovery message goes away so fast, hadn't even noticed it.

Thank you!
 

chris_saeger

Member
Feb 5, 2011
13
0
stuck at running gapps?

I am attempting to use the sdcard installation. I get the boot spash, then optimizing apps. then running gapps. It seems to hang there, I let it go for about 30 minutes and it just continues to run. any thoughts?
Thanks in advance.

cm-10-a1-encore-fullofbugs.zip
gapps-jb-20121011-signed.zip
the sdcard was imaged with generic-sdcard-v1.3-CM7-9-10-larger-Rev5.img
I usually run the 7.20120826-nightly-ENCORE
I did run the cm9 unofficial from Sept4 for awhile but it was a bit too laggy
I have one of the early nook colors nov 2010
 

leapinlar

Senior Member
Oct 18, 2006
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I am attempting to use the sdcard installation. I get the boot spash, then optimizing apps. then running gapps. It seems to hang there, I let it go for about 30 minutes and it just continues to run. any thoughts?
Thanks in advance.

cm-10-a1-encore-fullofbugs.zip
gapps-jb-20121011-signed.zip
the sdcard was imaged with generic-sdcard-v1.3-CM7-9-10-larger-Rev5.img
I usually run the 7.20120826-nightly-ENCORE
I did run the cm9 unofficial from Sept4 for awhile but it was a bit too laggy
I have one of the early nook colors nov 2010
You say 'running gapps'. What does that mean? Is it a message in the same box as 'optimizing apps'? I think mine did say 'starting apps', but nothing about gapps. Is it hanging in that box after optimizing? Give us a little better description.

Edit: I would suspect a bad download. Probably the gapps file but maybe the ROM. I would start over with new downloads. Also what kind of SD are you using? Needs to be a Sandisk Class 4.

Sent from my Nook Color running CM10 and Tapatalk.
 
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chris_saeger

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Feb 5, 2011
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You say 'running gapps'. What does that mean? Is it a message in the same box as 'optimizing apps'? I think mine did say 'starting apps', but nothing about gapps. Is it hanging in that box after optimizing? Give us a little better description.

Edit: I would suspect a bad download. Probably the gapps file but maybe the ROM. I would start over with new downloads. Also what kind of SD are you using? Needs to be a Sandisk Class 4.

Sent from my Nook Color running CM10 and Tapatalk.

Sorry, I was going from memory about what it said. I went back and ran it again. It go through the optimizing apps and counts up through the apps and then in the same box went to a message "starting apps"where it hangs up. It is a kingston card not sandisk. I am not sure of the class. I tried a new download of the two zip files with the same result so perhaps it is the card as you suggest.
Edit. I missed the instruction about the Sandisk. I found one around the house and boom it works just fine. Thanks,
 
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Eric_Eric_Eric

Senior Member
Mar 21, 2012
94
42
I am going to give my friend an SD Card with CM 10 on it for his Nook Color and want to have it all set up, so I do not have to give him instructions. Can I go through the whole partitioning part (the part where Tux is at the top of the screen and the Nook Color shuts itself off after finishing) on my Nook Color and then give him the SD card all ready to to boot into CM 10? I just want to do all possible steps ahead of time on my Nook Color, so it will be super simple for him on his Nook Color.
 

leapinlar

Senior Member
Oct 18, 2006
8,873
3,878
I am going to give my friend an SD Card with CM 10 on it for his Nook Color and want to have it all set up, so I do not have to give him instructions. Can I go through the whole partitioning part (the part where Tux is at the top of the screen and the Nook Color shuts itself off after finishing) on my Nook Color and then give him the SD card all ready to to boot into CM 10? I just want to do all possible steps ahead of time on my Nook Color, so it will be super simple for him on his Nook Color.
I would make the whole thing up to the point where it boots to the screen that starts the Google registration. Then stop and turn it off. Then he can put it in his nook, boot and fill out the registration.
 
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leapinlar

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Oct 18, 2006
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Edit. I missed the instruction about the Sandisk. I found one around the house and boom it works just fine. Thanks,
LOL, you did not miss it before. I realized I had forgotten to say that after I told you to do it. So I went back and inserted it to the first post.

Glad you got it working.
 

Mr-Glass

Senior Member
Aug 27, 2010
537
257
I have followed the instructions exactly and everything goes well until I restart the Nook - I get the penguin and the running scripts, when I turn the nook back on It just sits at the CyanogenMod Circles - I have let it sit there for about 20 min.. I also downloaded all the files again and retried with the same effect.. Any Ideas? Thanks for all the hard work on this..
 

leapinlar

Senior Member
Oct 18, 2006
8,873
3,878
I have followed the instructions exactly and everything goes well until I restart the Nook - I get the penguin and the running scripts, when I turn the nook back on It just sits at the CyanogenMod Circles - I have let it sit there for about 20 min.. I also downloaded all the files again and retried with the same effect.. Any Ideas? Thanks for all the hard work on this..
Since you got as far as the boot animation, we know the SD was burned correctly and the files installed. And since you re-downloaded, we can probably rule out bad downloads. So that leaves the SD brand you are using. Is it a Sandisk Class 4? And that is not always a guarantee now. I just bought a new Sandisk Class 4 32GB card and it would not work. Kept giving me write errors during the scrolling text on install. And of course it would not boot.
 
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Mr-Glass

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Aug 27, 2010
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Since you got as far as the boot animation, we know the SD was burned correctly and the files installed. And since you re-downloaded, we can probably rule out bad downloads. So that leaves the SD brand you are using. Is it a Sandisk Class 4? And that is not always a guarantee now. I just bought a new Sandisk Class 4 32GB card and it would not work. Kept giving me write errors during the scrolling text on install. And of course it would not boot.


I think you hit the nail on the head - It is a brand new Sandisk Class 4 32GB - I did see a few errors that I could not make out towards the middle to end of the running script (it moves way too fast for my eyes to make out the exact wording).. Guessing I will try to get a 16GB class 4 Sandy... Thank you for the quick reply.. Kudos
 

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  • 89
    Now that CM10 (JellyBean) is in Alpha release (and now Beta and nightlies) for the Nook Color (see post here), I was requested to issue some up-to-date installation instructions to put it on SD.

    These instructions are based on using Verygreen's original size-agnostic SD image and installer which is explained here. I have modified his image so that it works for both CM9 (ics) and CM10 (jb) and attached it below (generic-sdcard... etc). It also is still valid for CM7.

    The CM10.1, CM10.2 and CM11 are official and on the CM site, get latest nightly here (you can get the CM7 ROMs at that site too). You can get the gapps zips here. CM10 needs gapps-jb-20121011 and CM10.1 needs gapps-jb-20130812 and CM10.2 needs gapps-jb-20130813 and CM11 needs gapps-kk and CM7 needs a gapps-gb version.

    Installing a ROM the first time

    Download the ROM, gapp and image files and temporarily store them on your PC. Unzip the image zip (generic-sdcard... attached below) and you should end up with a 300MB .img file that will be used to make the SD. Leave the other two files zipped.

    EDIT: (2/18/15) - If you want to install the newer versions of CM11 with a newly burned SD you must start with the Snapshot version M11. There is something in the newer CM11 zips that causes the installation to not work. Once you have M11 working you can upgrade to the newer versions. See bowguy's post in this thread here: http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?p=56782698.

    EDIT: (6/8/14) - Updated image to rev8c to fix a minor script error that prevented installation of CM11 post 5/15 and removed a couple of gapp apps that interfered with installing kitkat gapps. This version may be used on all versions of CM. If you already made a prior rev8 SD, just use the uRecRam rev8c rar to update the SD as described below.

    EDIT: (12/10/13) - Updated image to rev8b to create a larger /system to accommodate the larger CM11 and kitkat gapps for 8 and 16GB SDs. If you are installing CM11 to an 8 or 16GB SD, I recommend you start fresh with this version so that a larger /system is created. If you are on a 32GB or larger SD, then the prior rev8a is ok. And CM11 cannot be run on a smaller than 8GB SD.

    EDIT: (12/9/13) - Updated the image again to rev8a to fix a permissions issue when installing the KitKat gapps. If you already made a rev8 SD, just use the uRecRam rev8a rar to update the SD as described below.

    EDIT: (12/6/13) - I just updated the image file to rev8 to make it compatible with CM11 and to make the boot partition 400MB instead of 300MB to accommodate the larger CM and gapps zips. And this version still works properly on all previous CM versions. But, if installing CM7, it is best to use rev7 or earlier.

    EDIT: (8/28/13) - I just updated the image file to rev7 to make it compatible with CM10.2. This version still works properly on all previous CM versions. If you were having trouble with the installer not creating the partitions or installing ROMs because of a poor SD, rev7 also has the revised kernel that is more tolerant of poor SD cards and seems to install smoother than rev5 or earlier versions. Also as of the 4/14/13 version of CM10, this same fix is included in the ROM kernel to help it run better with poor cards. Big thanks to bytte and steven676 for providing this new kernel.

    For those users that want to upgrade their existing SD without reburning with the new image, I have also attached an archive of the updated boot file needed to upgrade. Just extract the file (uRecRam) and copy it to your existing SD boot partition, replacing the file that is there. Then you can update your earlier CM10.1 installation with CM10.2. You must update the gapps too. You can also do the same for rev8a, rev8b and rev8c, but the boot partition will remain 300MB unless updating a rev8 SD.


    In Windows use Win32diskimager or WinImage to burn the image file to your SD (Sandisk Class 4 is the recommended brand). Win32diskimager is free on the web and WinImage is shareware but can be used free to burn images to SD. Be sure to use an external card reader rather than any built in reader in your PC. The built in reader may work but many have found them to be problematic for burning bootable SDs. And it is best to run the programs in administrator mode. In WinImage use the "Restore Virtual Disk Image to physical drive" rather than "write disk". In Linux or OSX, use the "dd" command to burn the image to SD.

    To use Win32DiskImager, find it on the web (here, it's free) and install it on your Windows PC. Open it (be sure to run it as administrator) and select the drive (device) that has your card reader with your SD inserted. Then in the image file box put the location where you have the extracted img file. Then when everything is set right, click on the write button. A warning will pop up asking if you want to proceed. When you have verified that you are going to write to the correct device, click on Yes. (One user overwrote their external USB hard drive by not verifying first). If you get an error message about access denied, it means you are looking at the drive with Windows Explorer. Close Windows Explorer and try again. In fact, it is a good idea to close all unnecessary windows when burning, even your browser.

    Once the SD is burned, temporarily remove the SD from the PC and then reinsert in your PC. Then copy the two other zip files (CM ROM zip and gapps zip) to the SD. Make sure the CM zip begins with cm- and the gapps zip begins the gapps- and both end in .zip. (Don't worry that the SD is now smaller than its original size. That is part of the process in making the SD usable as a bootable SD capable of running CM).

    Take the SD out of the PC and insert it into your powered off Nook Color. Power on the Nook and the SD will take over. It will show a little penguin and a bunch of scrolling text. It will first partition the SD into those partitions necessary to run a ROM. Then it will install CM followed by installing gapps. It will then power down. Power it back up and it should boot to your new CM. Follow the on-screen instructions to set up the Google apps.

    If you get stuck on any of the steps or you just want more information on installation, you can look at Taosaur's excellent blog on installing CM7 to SD. The principle is the same, just substitute CM9 or CM10 for CM7 in his blog and use the files from above. See his blog here.

    Adding some tools

    If you want to read some tips about how to make your SD install work a little better, look at my tips thread linked in my signature. In particular look at the tips in section B in my second post of that thread.

    I recommend that all users add the Alternate CWM for SD as explained in section B5 of my tips thread referenced above. That allows you to clear the dalvik-cache or fix permissions if you need to after a ROM install. It also has the added benefit of allowing you to make a Nandroid backup of the installation. But heed the warning that you CANNOT flash ROMs to SD with it. You must use the verygreen script installer as explained in the next section. You can get the Alternate CWM for SD here and installation is very simple.

    I also recommend that all users install my sdboot script from item B4 of my tips thread so they can use the CMUpdater, GooManager or CyanDelta to update their devices while the SD is still in their Nook as described later.

    Updating to a new ROM

    If you want to later flash an updated CM ROM or gapps zip, put the updated zip file(s) on the boot partition like you did originally and boot. But you need to be sure they are named properly or the installer script will not recognize them. They need to begin with cm-, update-, diiff_, or gapps and end in .zip. After the first tiny flash of the screen, hold the "n" button. The boot menu will come up and you can select the SD recovery and finish booting. The zip(s) will be automatically installed by the SD recovery (the script installer, a little penguin with scrolling text). Or, if you use sdboot as described later, you can just use the power off menu to select reboot and then choose recovery. It should boot automatically to SD recovery so the script installer can install the file you copied to sdboot.

    Ordinarily if you are updating the same ROM (eg, CM10 over a CM10) you do not need to wipe anything. But sometimes if the ROM does not boot properly, you may want to clear dalvik-cache with the Alternate CWM for SD that I talked about earlier. If you are installing a different ROM (eg, CM10 over CM9 or CM7) you should either re-burn the SD or wipe system, data and cache with the Alternate CWM for SD. If you re-burn, the SD will be clean, but you will also lose all files in your SDCARD partition (including any backups that you may have put there).

    Using CMUpdater, GooManager, or CyanDelta on SD installs

    You can use these tools as long as you have your Nook set up properly. For most SD users there is no easy way to copy a zip from the sdcard partition to the boot partition while the card is still in the Nook. And if you take the card out to put it in your PC, you can access the boot partition but not the sdcard partition where the file is stored. The solution is to go to my tips thread linked in my signature and look at item B4. It tells you how to install a script that mounts the boot partition as 'sdboot' under your root directory. Just use a file manager to copy the file from SDCARD to /sdboot. Then use the power off menu to boot to recovery. The script installer will install it as long as it is named properly as described above.

    CM has a new feature (CMUpdater) that makes it easy to download and install updated CM 10 ROMs for those users on emmc. Just go to settings, about tablet, CyanogenMod updates, and follow the prompts. But for SD users you need to be careful, as it may try update your emmc when you are wanting it to update the SD. It will boot to the SD recovery and do nothing, but the next time you manually boot to CWM or TWRP on emmc, it will install it on emmc. You can still use CMUpdater to download the zip, but when it finishes and asks if you want it installed, you have to choose cancel. The ROM zip is downloaded to /sdcard/cmupdater. You need to copy that file to your boot partition (sdboot) and boot to SD recovery and the script installer will install it.

    With GooManager you download a small zip that only has the changed files in it and you flash that. And that works on SD installs as long as you use the script installer. Just copy the diff_ file to the boot partition (sdboot) and boot to SD recovery. With GooManager you can choose which directory you want to download to, so you can tell it to directly download to sdboot. No need to copy later. GooManager does not currently host the CM10 zips. But they do host the Paranoid Android zips.

    With CyanDelta, you use an app installed from Play Store. That app reads, modifies and stores your current ROM zip on your SD for future use. Then, when an update is available, it downloads a small (about 5-10MB) delta file from their site and modifies and renames that stored zip so it has the changes in it. So what you flash is your complete previous ROM zip that has the changed files inserted into it, replacing the ones that were changed. You can use that modified ROM zip with the SD install. Just be sure to only download the delta and let the app modify the zip. Do not let it proceed with installation. The newly modified ROM zip will be in /sdcard/CyanDelta (with the new date). Copy that to the boot partition (sdboot) and boot to SD recovery. The only issue I see is, as part of their modifying they have obviously reduced the compression level of the zip and the normal 150MB zip becomes 250MB. That means you need that much space on your boot partition. If you used my new image file to make your SD in the first place, it should fit since I increased the boot partition size to 300MB.


    -------

    For questions or comments on the installation procedure comment on this thread. For comments or questions on the CM9/CM10 ROMs comment in the CM9/CM10 Discussion thread here or the CM10 General Discussion & Q&A thread here.

    EDIT 1 and 2 removed
    7
    Yes but if the installer script is in the SD image when it comes time to install gapps will I have to start from scratch or can the new script be copied over (and where will I find the new script)?

    OK Try this. Install CM11 but not gapps. Let it boot up and fire up the file manager. Go to settings->General Settings->Access Mode. Make sure you have Root access mode. Now navigate to /system/app and delete Hangouts.apk and GoogleHome.apk This should delete the symbolic links that are causing the problems. Now shutdown and remove the SD card. Copy Gapps to the SD card and reboot into recovery. This should install the gapps. I don't know for sure if this will work but it should and if it doesn't, you won't have wasted a lot of time.
    5
    I am having the same issue on a brand new CM11 SD install with cm-11-20140414-NIGHTLY-encore.zip

    Any help appreciated.


    Thanks !
    Check the OP, I posted rev8c of the image to fix those issues.

    Thanks to Steven676 for finding and posting the script error and to bowguy for finding the gapps apk issue and for testing the fixed image.
    3
    In CM10.1 and older, we set up the filesystems in /init.encore.rc as follows:

    Code:
    on fs
        # mount partitions
        mount vfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 /rom sync noatime nodiratime uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=117,dmask=007
        mount ext4 /dev/block/mmcblk0p5 /system wait ro barrier=1
        mount ext4 /dev/block/mmcblk0p6 /data wait noatime nosuid nodev barrier=1 noauto_da_alloc
        mount ext4 /dev/block/mmcblk0p7 /cache wait noatime nosuid nodev barrier=1

    Note the block device names are written into the mount commands -- this implies that the SD card installer needs to change /init.encore.rc in the initramfs (ramdisk) when installing.

    For CM10.2, we do things differently:

    Code:
    on fs
        # mount partitions
        mount_all /fstab.encore

    Where did the device names go? They've all moved into that /fstab.encore file, which looks like this:

    Code:
    #######################
    #    
    # The filesystem that contains the filesystem checker binary (typically /system) cannot
    # specify MF_CHECK, and must come before any filesystems that do specify MF_CHECK
    ######################
    /dev/block/mmcblk0p5 /system ext4 ro,barrier=1 wait
    /dev/block/mmcblk0p6 /data ext4 noatime,nosuid,nodev,barrier=1,noauto_da_alloc wait,check
    [...]

    Basically, where the installer previously had to change /init.encore.rc to refer to SD card partitions instead of eMMC ones, it now needs to change /fstab.encore in the same way.
    Ok, I will see what I can do.

    Edit 8-28: The OP has now been updated with rev7 of the image zip. It works now on CM10.2 and all previous CM versions.

    Sent from my Nook HD+ running CM10.1 on emmc.
    3
    It sounds like you are using a new SD card. You say the old ones work. It could the SD that is malfunctioning.

    Sent from my BN NookHD+ using XDA Premium HD app
    I can confirm this behavior. Brand new SD card and I have done this a few times. ;)
    11/14 nightly fails exactly as he describes. Trying to find a ROM that will work. Will report back.
    M12 fails (/tmp/updater syntax error No build image ?? Not sure - went by pretty fast.)
    M11 works !!!! Something happened between 10/08 and 11/12 (m11 - m12). I will now try to flash 11/14 nightly over M11. BRB
    11/14 showed the same error during install but booted up fine.

    Solution for new install - Initial ROM is M11 then the nightlies work fine....