I've been searching around the forums,the stickies and Google on how to install ADB in Ubuntu from scratch but I wasn't able to get a guide anywhere. What I found mostly are for Windows or little bits and pieces of info which did not cover the whole thing. Which is when I decided to grab some Tab and Mountain Dew, and Google my way through to make it work and share it to those who had trouble or no idea how to install it on Ubuntu.
When I'm writing this, I'm using Ubuntu 10.10 64bit to install and run everything. I will update the guide periodically for updates and other things. There was mentions of using Eclipse SDK while searching around, but I won't be touching on that. There's another guide for it at the end of my guide. I have yet to encounter any problems while using ADB in 64bit environment. I've tested it out on the 32bit platform as well and it works. It'll also work on SD and NAND versions of Android for the HD2, since it's my main phone. Also, this is my first time making a guide, so bear with me if there's any mistakes. I've checked the article a few times hoping that it's clear and easy to understand. From
Steps 1 to 4 and Steps 6 and 7, there's no differences in installation instructions for Ubuntu 11.04. You do have to take special note in Step 5 and the key difference of ADB working for your device in Ubuntu 11.04 is found here.
For Ubuntu 11.10, you can see the guide here. Credit goes to loveubuntu for making it.
Step 1. Install JDK
You'll need to install JDK for ADB to work. If you have already installed JDK, I recommend reinstalling it again, just in case there are new updates or you have the older version.
In Terminal, do the following
Edit: If you're getting a "404 Not Found" when trying to install java in Ubuntu 11.04, this link here will give you a quick fix.
Edit: If you want or need to use Eclipse, here's a simple installation command
Step 2. Download and Install Android SDK
Download the Android SDK. Obviously, choose the one for linux (android-sdk_rXX-linux_86.tgz), where "rXX" is the latest version.
Extract the android-sdk-linux_x86 folder from android-sdk_rXX-linux_x86.tgz. Just double click the tgz file, and drag-n-drop the that lone folder to your desired location. In my case, I extracted the files to my Home Folder, which I highly recommend. I'll also advice to not renaming the folder.
Step 3. Choose packages to install
In Terminal, type the following -
The 'Android SDK and AVD Manager' window will appear (screencap below). You can choose to accept all of them or just install all except for Android 1.5 and 1.6. Once installation is finished, it will prompt you to restart the manager. Just click 'Yes' and close the manager
Step 4. Check your device's permission
Now head over to the platform-tools directory
Check if you have permission for your device
If you're getting the following, go on to Step 5.
If you're getting something like this or other random numbers with the word device next to it, congrats! You now could use ADB. Now go on to Step 7.
Step 5. Giving permission to your device
You'll need to create a certain udev rule. First off type the following in Terminal:
For those using Ubuntu 10.10, use the following! For Ubuntu 11.04 users, please scroll down a little for 11.04 guide.
Ubuntu 10.10
Once the gedit window pops-up, type the following line.
Take note of ATTRS{idVendor}=="####". Replace #### to the correct Vendor ID of your device. If you're using Acer, then it's 0502, for HTC it's 0bb4. ADB might not be able to detect your device if you use the wrong ID. Here's a list of each vendor's ID. Source: http://developer.android.com/guide/developing/device.html
Save the file and exit out of gedit. Back in Terminal execute the following
For Ubuntu 11.04. Special thanks to mmdl1001 for figuring this one out! Would've posted it earlier Ubuntu 11.04 was a little nasty on my PC for me to test it out. VMWare saved me though...
For Ubuntu 11.04 users, you'll need an 8 digit number, which is slightly different from Ubuntu 10.10. Copy and paste the following code in the 99-android.rules file you created
Next, you'll need to find the digits to replace "####:####' above. In terminal type
You should be getting a list like so. Note that what is generated in your PC will be much different from mine below!
Look for your device. It's easily identifiable via its brand 
. In this case, "Bus 001 Device 007: ID 22b8:2d66 Motorola PCS" is for my device. Copy the ID numbers, 22b8:2d66 for my case, and replace the ####:#### in the 99-android.rules file. Save the file and close gedit and execute the following in Terminal.
Now to check if it works
You should be getting the following line or something similar.
Congrats! Now you can use ADB in Ubuntu! Now hop on to Step 6!
If that fails and still give you "???????????? no permissions", try restarting the adb server. That should do the trick. If that still doesn't work, check the file, 99-android.rules, that you created earlier. Most likely you have put in the wrong Vendor ID.
Step 6. Now to have fun!
Head down to Captainkrtek's ADB Workshop and Guide for everyone to learn how to use ADB. Take note that while using adb in Linux, you'll need to type ./adb to execute adb unless you create a path in bashrc. Go to Step 7 for that . For now, here are some examples on running adb if you don't create a path.
To get into the phone
To grab files from phone
To send file to phone
Also, do take note that when you pull a file, it will save itself in your android-sdk-linux_86 folder if no destination folder was given.
Step 7. Create path for ADB
Add the following line at the very end of the file. Once you're done, save and exit.
Now you can just run adb like it's a command.
Edit: Okay, for some odd reason, while the above worked for my desktop, it failed when I tried it on my notebook. If you tried to create a path but it failed, here's an alternative method
Once the gedit window pops up, scroll down to the very bottom of the file and add this line
Once you've saved and closed gedit, run the following command in Terminal
And that's about it. Feel free to comment, give suggestions or ask questions if you're still unsure.
Also for more in-depth guide, try HowtoForge. Just found this guide today and I find it VERY useful and even have a good guide on Eclipse.
When I'm writing this, I'm using Ubuntu 10.10 64bit to install and run everything. I will update the guide periodically for updates and other things. There was mentions of using Eclipse SDK while searching around, but I won't be touching on that. There's another guide for it at the end of my guide. I have yet to encounter any problems while using ADB in 64bit environment. I've tested it out on the 32bit platform as well and it works. It'll also work on SD and NAND versions of Android for the HD2, since it's my main phone. Also, this is my first time making a guide, so bear with me if there's any mistakes. I've checked the article a few times hoping that it's clear and easy to understand. From
Steps 1 to 4 and Steps 6 and 7, there's no differences in installation instructions for Ubuntu 11.04. You do have to take special note in Step 5 and the key difference of ADB working for your device in Ubuntu 11.04 is found here.
For Ubuntu 11.10, you can see the guide here. Credit goes to loveubuntu for making it.
Step 1. Install JDK
You'll need to install JDK for ADB to work. If you have already installed JDK, I recommend reinstalling it again, just in case there are new updates or you have the older version.
In Terminal, do the following
Code:
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:sun-java-community-team/sun-java6
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-bin sun-java6-jdkEdit: If you want or need to use Eclipse, here's a simple installation command
Code:
$ sudo apt-get install eclipse ruby rubygems ruby-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev openjdk-6-jdk ant git
$ sudo gem install nokogiriDownload the Android SDK. Obviously, choose the one for linux (android-sdk_rXX-linux_86.tgz), where "rXX" is the latest version.
Code:
http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.htmlStep 3. Choose packages to install
In Terminal, type the following -
Code:
$ cd ~/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools
$ ./android update sdk
Step 4. Check your device's permission
Now head over to the platform-tools directory
Code:
$ cd ~/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-tools
Code:
$ ./adb devices
Code:
List of devices attached
???????????? no permissions
Code:
List of devices attached
0123456789ABCDEF deviceYou'll need to create a certain udev rule. First off type the following in Terminal:
Code:
$ sudo gedit /etc/udev/rules.d/99-android.rulesUbuntu 10.10
Once the gedit window pops-up, type the following line.
Code:
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="####", SYMLINK+="android_adb", MODE="0666" GROUP="plugdev"
Code:
Manufacturer USB Vendor ID
Acer -0502
Dell -413c
Foxconn -0489
Garmin-Asus -091E
HTC -0bb4
Huawei -12d1
Kyocera -0482
LG -1004
Motorola -22b8
Nvidia -0955
Pantech -10A9
Samsung -04e8
Sharp -04dd
Sony Ericsson -0fce
ZTE -19D2
Code:
$ sudo chmod a+rx /etc/udev/rules.d/99-android.rules
$ sudo restart udevFor Ubuntu 11.04 users, you'll need an 8 digit number, which is slightly different from Ubuntu 10.10. Copy and paste the following code in the 99-android.rules file you created
Code:
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="####:####", SYMLINK+="android_adb", MODE="0666" GROUP="plugdev"
TEST=="/var/run/ConsoleKit/database", \
RUN+="udev-acl --action=$env{action} --device=$env{DEVNAME}"
Code:
$ lsusb
Code:
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 046d:c019 Logitech, Inc. Optical Tilt Wheel Mouse
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 010: ID 046d:c52b Logitech, Inc. Unifying Receiver
Bus 001 Device 007: ID 22b8:2d66 Motorola PCS
Code:
$ sudo service udev restart
Code:
$ ./adb devices
Code:
List of devices attached
0123456789ABCDEF deviceIf that fails and still give you "???????????? no permissions", try restarting the adb server. That should do the trick. If that still doesn't work, check the file, 99-android.rules, that you created earlier. Most likely you have put in the wrong Vendor ID.
Code:
$ sudo adb kill-server
$ sudo nohup adb start-serverHead down to Captainkrtek's ADB Workshop and Guide for everyone to learn how to use ADB. Take note that while using adb in Linux, you'll need to type ./adb to execute adb unless you create a path in bashrc. Go to Step 7 for that . For now, here are some examples on running adb if you don't create a path.
To get into the phone
Code:
[email protected]~/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-tools:~$ ./adb shell
Code:
[email protected]~/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-tools:~$ ./adb pull /system/etc/file.txt file.txt
Code:
[email protected]~/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-tools:~$ ./adb push this.txt /sdcard/this.txtStep 7. Create path for ADB
Code:
$ sudo gedit ~/.bashrc
Code:
# Android tools
export PATH=${PATH}:~/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools
export PATH=${PATH}:~/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-toolsEdit: Okay, for some odd reason, while the above worked for my desktop, it failed when I tried it on my notebook. If you tried to create a path but it failed, here's an alternative method
Code:
$ gedit ~/.profile
Code:
[...]
PATH="$HOME/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools:$HOME/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-tools:$PATH"
Code:
export PATH="$HOME/android-sdk-linux_x86/tools:$HOME/android-sdk-linux_x86/platform-tools:$PATH"Also for more in-depth guide, try HowtoForge. Just found this guide today and I find it VERY useful and even have a good guide on Eclipse.
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