There is a way to pull the reserve.img without root, and I did do it one time was back in the beginning. But honestly, I don't remember the exact steps I took in ADB shell to get it.I thought once you unlock the bootloader everything gets erased, so I don't understand how you back it up if it was erased.
Is it located in the stock recovery or somewhere else?
Once I had it restored the first time, I just pull it again using a root file explorer on the phone.