How To Guide April 2, 2024 AP1A.240405.002 Global - Root Pixel 6 Pro [Raven]

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Lughnasadh

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Mar 23, 2015
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Of course, there's also the Pixel Flasher, which can flash to both slots and keep root, among many other things.

 

i42o

Senior Member
If you have an unlocked bootloader, or at least have OEM unlocking enabled (in the second case, the site will unlock the bootloader for you). And you make sure the "Wipe" option gets unchecked.

Some people like me like to have a little more hands-on approach.
i am somewhat knowledgable on flashing process, but i am currently on Lineage 19.1 and will be jumping directly from LOS to android 13. i have to select wipe as my data is coming from custom oS no??? i would select force flash all partitions to ensure both slots get flashed??? this anti roll back thing has never worried me and i dont want to brick my 6 pro..... is the upgrade from coming from custom os???
 
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roirraW "edor" ehT

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i am somewhat knowledgable on flashing process, but i am currently on Lineage 19.1 and will be jumping directly from LOS to android 13. i have to select wipe as my data is coming from custom oS no???
Yes, absolutely. In that case, I would also choose the Android Flash Tool's option to force flash all partitions, too.

i would select force flash all partitions to ensure both slots get flashed???
Ha! I was writing before I finished reading. Yes.

this anti roll back thing has never worried me and i dont want to brick my 6 pro.....

is the upgrade from coming from custom os???
Is there supposed to be another word in there, such as "safe"?
Like: is the upgrade safe from coming from custom os???

If that was your intended question, I have no idea from personal experience on the Pixel 6 Pro. Presumptively, yes, it's as safe as flashing stock from any custom OS I've ever used in the last 12 years has been. I don't definitively answer Yes to a scenario I haven't actually experienced myself unless it's brought up so often in the forum threads I visit that I know the answer without a doubt.

For what it's worth, I don't think the Android 13 bootloader not being able to be downgraded will have any effect on your process, since that's not what you're doing.

Hope that helps.
 

roirraW "edor" ehT

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Since we're talking about security a bit, here's what LLStarks was referring to, I believe...

Glad to know they ran *some* aspects of the P6/Pro through the relative wringer before launch! :D

That must be why they ran out of time fixing everything else. Yeah, that's it. 🙃 © @Lughnasadh
 
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djo_5296

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Aug 31, 2016
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Google Pixel 6 Pro
i updated to A13 but it seems my pixel launcher crashes every time. I can somehow open Settings and launch apps via Settings but anything from home page, app drawer, or even the recents screen of the Pixel Launcher crashes (the launcher, but the app doesnt launch this way. only via Settings). Any way to fix this? I've tried re-flashing the full image again but it still comes up like that
 
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roirraW "edor" ehT

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i updated to A13 but it seems my pixel launcher crashes every time. I can somehow open Settings and launch apps via Settings but anything from home page, app drawer, or even the recents screen of the Pixel Launcher crashes (the launcher, but the app doesnt launch this way. only via Settings). Any way to fix this? I've tried re-flashing the full image again but it still comes up like that
Try wiping the Pixel Launcher app's cache and data.
 
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LLStarks

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Jun 1, 2012
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I haven't seen a transparent anti-roll back like this ever. And I'm sure roms can work around it.

I remember when the Verizon Galaxy S3 had multiple updates that increasingly reduced the ability to flash recoveries, boots, roms. And then there was a point of no return which I made sure not to cross.
 
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djo_5296

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Aug 31, 2016
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Google Pixel 6 Pro
Try wiping the Pixel Launcher app's cache and data.
clearing storage didnt seem to help. i actually tried this line `fastboot update --skip-reboot --slot=all image-device-buildnumber.zip` in the bat file at the same time but i think the syntax is incorrect (yes, the proper file name was used not that placeholder haha) since post-flash, it only boots to bootloader

i reverted to the original flash command without `-w` and my phone boot properly and pixel launcher is back to working again. but after flashing my magisk patched boot image, thats when my pixel launcher stops working. i'll try a fresh magisk patched boot img i guess
 
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Lughnasadh

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Mar 23, 2015
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clearing storage didnt seem to help. i actually tried this line `fastboot update --skip-reboot --slot=all image-device-buildnumber.zip` in the bat file at the same time but i think the syntax is incorrect (yes, the proper file name was used not that placeholder haha) since post-flash, it only boots to bootloader

i reverted to the original flash command without `-w` and my phone boot properly and pixel launcher is back to working again. but after flashing my magisk patched boot image, thats when my pixel launcher stops working. i'll try a fresh magisk patched boot img i guess
Got any Magisk mods that may be interfering?
 
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Homeboy76

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Aug 24, 2012
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@Lughnasadh
I inserted one penny in the Flash Factory Machine. The machine flashed the factory image to slot a.

I inserted the other penny in the Flash Factory Machine.
The machine flashed the factory image to slot b.

Thanks for the two pennies. :)

fastboot flash boot magisk_patched...img --slot all
Rebooted

Phone looping back to Start.
I fixed by reflashing the factory image.
to both slots.

I checked the magisk_install...log has several cp errors i.e., cp: can't preserve ownership of 'busybox': Operation not permitted

What does this error mean and how do I fix it?

I used Magisk Canary 25201 to Patch Android 13 boot image.
 
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Namelesswonder

Senior Member
Jan 26, 2014
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Google Pixel 7 Pro
I haven't seen a transparent anti-roll back like this ever. And I'm sure roms can work around it.

I remember when the Verizon Galaxy S3 had multiple updates that increasingly reduced the ability to flash recoveries, boots, roms. And then there was a point of no return which I made sure not to cross.
The real question is whether the antirollback is implemented as a specific version stop to simply just prevent flashing back to an exploitable bootloader or is implemented as complete rollback prevention to stop downgrading at all. We won't find out until next month.

We still don't know if the bootloader has implemented a kernel version check.
If the bootloader doesn't have a kernel version check then there is no issue, we already know it can boot Android 12. If the bootloader does have a kernel version check then all that has to be done is to spoof it to get a custom Android 12 kernel booted.
Nobody has flashed the Android 12 images after booting Android 13, so we don't know yet.

GrapheneOS has already reverted the commit that enables the ARB bits, but that only stops the bits from being set on devices that have never booted Android 13. ROMs can do this to prevent untainted devices from being tainted, but for what?

I'm more concerned if it's a complete rollback prevention and this marks Google abandoning freedoms in the vain of security. We already know that the Titan internally is a mess. They implemented ARB in the firmware of the Titan, to prevent downgrade attacks, but then just never used it. Then a downgrade attack was performed on the Titan. If Google is now moving towards locked down security then they're going to take measures to block any bypasses.
I don't think they are, but we'll see.
 
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djo_5296

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Aug 31, 2016
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Google Pixel 6 Pro
anyone else experience this?

when a notification pops up, the keyboard closes which prevents you from typing. While the notif is present also, i cant do a Back gesture and exit the current screen im on, unless i click on an already existing back button.

dont think its my modules again since it's just ACC and the VoLTE one aside from the default magisk modules

edit: this seems like the only search result i could find that describes my issue https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/193920125?pli=1 and it seems like its been around since last year D:
 
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Lughnasadh

Senior Member
Mar 23, 2015
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Google Nexus 5
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@Lughnasadh
I inserted one penny in the Flash Factory Machine. The machine flashed the factory image to slot a.

I inserted the other penny in the Flash Factory Machine.
The machine flashed the factory image to slot b.

Thanks for the two pennies. :)

fastboot flash boot magisk_patched...img --slot all
Rebooted

Phone looping back to Start.
I fixed by reflashing the factory image.
to both slots.

fastboot flash vbmeta --disable-verity --disable-verification vbmeta.img
A penny saved is a penny earned.
Two pennies saved and you have doubled your fortune.
--Old Pagan proverb 🙃

Weird about the bootloop but sounds like you're all sorted out and ready to fly 🕊️😁
 
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roirraW "edor" ehT

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I posted the following elsewhere.

Personally, I think Android 13 is much smoother than Android 12, and when I reboot the phone, the home screen loads noticeably faster the first time I unlock it. I've been withholding full judgment one way or another on 13 because it takes time to observe all the overall differences objectively, and sometimes there is also a placebo effect with a new shiny Android version, but my general impression is that Android 13 compared to 12 is like Android 5.11 compared to 5. But honestly not as big a difference as the 5->5.11 changes - just reminiscent of that situation, although Android 5.x was when I was still using non-Google OEM phones.

Since the other user's questions led me to write a tiny very early mini-report on Android 13, I figured I might as well share it here as well.

I will add that I don't consider the bootloader not being able to be downgraded to the one from Android 12 a problem at all. I certainly don't plan on trying to jump back to 12. I like the improvements in 13 that I've noticed so far.
 

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  • 2
    I did go through and successfully flashed my PX6 pro to AP1A.240405.002 with KSU using PixelFlasher 6.8.3.0
    I gather you're all good now?
    In the future please create post PF issues in PF thread to keep this thread tidy and focused, and always provide a support file.
    2
    I did go through and successfully flashed my PX6 pro to AP1A.240405.002 with KSU using PixelFlasher 6.8.3.0
  • 66
    Pixel 6 Pro [Raven]

    April 2, 2024:





    Note that this is mainly for the officially listed "Unlocked" Pixel 6 Pro, available directly from the Google Store. All of this will also apply to any other (carrier-specific) variant of the Pixel 6 Pro which you can achieve an unlocked bootloader on. This includes T-Mobile and AT&T variants. It's likely Verizon variants will never be able to unlock their bootloader, or if so it will require paying the right person to do so.

    Feel free to ask about general questions, but for anything that's specific to your variant, you should use one of the other already existing threads. You'll find Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile-related threads in those respective search results.

    Here there be dragons. 🐉 I am not responsible for anything at all. 😹

    Unlocking or locking the bootloader will wipe the device every single time, so be sure to have your data backed up before doing so, or better yet, just unlock it as soon as you get the device.


    Keep in mind that unlocking the bootloader or rooting might affect your phone's capability to use banking apps such as Google Pay, your local bank's app, or even the ability to install some apps like NetFlix. See @Pekempy's thread Working SafetyNet with Pixel 6 Pro Android 12

    If you're going to re-lock the bootloader, make sure the ROM you have on your phone is completely stock (by flashing the latest official firmware) BEFORE re-locking it.

    There are no negative consequences if you unlock or re-lock the bootloader other than it will wipe your phone, and while unlocked you get a brief screen when you boot the phone telling you (and anyone who sees your phone at the time) that the bootloader is unlocked. You will also continue to receive updates (if you've merely unlocked the bootloader, you can take updates as normal) unlike Samsung, Sony, et cetera, which have permanent major consequences with reduced functionality even if you un-root and re-lock your bootloader. If you're actually rooted (not just bootloader unlocked), you'll have to perform extra steps to manually update each month, and to keep root/re-root.


    All posts about Google Pay or banking will be reported to be deleted. Please keep this thread on-topic. There are at least one or two other How To Guide threads in this section in which folks discuss how to get around banking app restrictions when you're rooted or just have an unlocked bootloader. See @Pekempy's thread Working SafetyNet with Pixel 6 Pro Android 12
    If users persist in discussing banking apps in this thread, I will have this thread locked and only update this first post when there is new and updated information regarding the subjects of the title of the thread: Unlocking the Pixel 6 Pro bootloader, rooting, and TWRP. See @Pekempy's thread Working SafetyNet with Pixel 6 Pro Android 12

    Honorable mention to @Jawomo's aodNotify - Notification Light / LED for Pixel 6 Pro! (XDA link) / Notification light / LED for Pixel - aodNotify (Play Store link), which in my opinion restores useful functionality missing in most phones these days. It also solves some subjective issues some folks have with AOD (Always On Display), and/or solves/works around the problem where AOD is required for the optical fingerprint reader to work without the screen being on.​


    Check warranty status - *may* reveal if a phone is refurbished, only if the phone was refurbished through Google - thanks to @Alekos for making me aware of the site.
    Official Google Pixel Update and Software Repair (reported as of January 23, 2022 to still not be updated for the Pixel 6/Pro yet)

    Google's Help Page for Find problem apps by rebooting to safe mode - this can be a lifesaver and keep you from having to do a restore to 100% complete stock or even from having to do a factory reset. This will deactivate all Magisk modules, and they'll remain deactivated even after you boot normally after briefly booting to safe mode. You can reenable the Magisk modules as you wish to try to narrow down the problem if it was caused by a Magisk module. This can even get things working again after a Magisk Module wasn't finished installing and potentially causing a bootloop.

    Official Google Pixel Install fingerprint calibration software (also available at the bottom of the Update and Software Repair page above) - I believe this is only helpful if you've replaced the screen
    Official Google Android Flash Tool (OEM Unlocking needs to be toggled on - you may not have to manually unlock the bootloader - the "site" will do that on its own)
    OEM unlocking in developer options needs to be toggled on. I don't "believe" you have to actually do the "fastboot flashing unlock" command.

    ADB/Fastboot, Windows Drivers, and unlocking the bootloader (thanks @sidhaarthm for confirming unlocking the bootloader works as intended, be sure to thank him in his post)
    • You'll need this if you're going to unlock the bootloader on your Pixel 6 Pro: SDK Platform Tools (download links for Windows, Mac, and Linux). Note that you can find links to download the tools elsewhere, but I wouldn't trust them - you never know if they've been modified. Even if the person providing the link didn't do anything intentionally, the tools could be modified without them being aware. Why take a chance of putting your phone security further at risk?
    • For Windows, get Google's drivers here Get the Google USB Driver (ADB will likely work while the phone is fully booted, but if you're like me, you'll need these drivers for after you "adb reboot-bootloader", to be able to use ADB and Fastboot.
    • Thanks to @96carboard for posting the details of unlocking the bootloader, be sure to thank him in his post. Unlocking or locking the bootloader will wipe the device every single time, so be sure to have your data backed up before doing so, or better yet, just unlock it as soon as you get the device. Keep in mind that unlocking the bootloader or rooting might affect your phone's capability to use banking apps such as Google Pay, or your local bank's app. If you're going to re-lock the bootloader, make sure the ROM you have on your phone is completely stock (by flashing the latest official firmware) BEFORE re-locking it. My experience on my Pixel 1 was that there were no negative consequences if you unlock or re-lock the bootloader other than it will wipe your phone, and while unlocked you get a brief screen when you boot the phone telling you (and anyone who sees your phone at the time) that the bootloader is unlocked. All of this should still be the case. You will also continue to receive updates. Unlike Samsung, Sony, et cetera, which have major consequences with reduced functionality even if you un-root and re-lock your bootloader. If you're actually rooted (not just bootloader unlocked), you'll have to perform extra steps to keep root/re-root.:


      The unlock process works like this:

      1) Take brand new fresh phone out of box. Do NOT put sim card in it, just power it on (you can put a SIM card if you want, you just don't have to).
      2) When it starts harassing you to join Google, hit "skip" and "remind me tomorrow" as applicable until you reach home screen. YOU DO NOT need to plug in a google account.
      3) Settings --> About --> Build number. Repeatedly tap it until it says you're a developer.
      4) Back --> Network --> WiFi and connect it.
      5) Back --> System --> Developer --> OEM unlocking (check), USB debugging (check), plug in USB, authorize on the phone when requested.

      Using the Platform Tools previously mentioned in command line/terminal:
      6) #
      Code:
      adb reboot-bootloader
      7) #
      Code:
      fastboot flashing unlock

      Now that you've unlocked it, it has been wiped, so repeat 1-4, then disable all the google spyware, and go ahead and start using it while waiting for aosp and root.

      Official Instructions for Locking/Unlocking the Bootloader
    Personally, I would always use the official drivers Google provides unless they just don't work for whatever reason: Get the Google USB Driver (this is for Windows). They work for me. They are rarely updated, but they are every once in a great while, sometimes years in-between.
    I agree with this. be careful using drivers or adb/fastboot tools. Some are fine, but there's no need for it really anymore. Google has made it very easy to install drivers and Platform-Tools (adb/fastboot tool).

    Google provides the Fastboot/ADB tool (Platform-Tools) and Google USB Drivers (adb/fastboot interface). This will allow any Pixel to interface with Windows using the fastboot/adb protocol. Official Google USB Driver includes support for both the Fastboot and ADB driver interface. There are 3 main drivers (Fastboot, ADB and MTP/Portable File Transfer). The MTP/Portable File Transfer driver is built-in to Windows 7-11.

    Fastboot/ADB Driver Interface - Official Download Link:
    When flashing a full image or unlocking your bootloader, the fastboot interface is being used.

    First Download official Google USB Drivers (it's a zip file). Extract the zip (important!). Right-click on the android_winusb.inf file and hit install. You can then restart your phone to the Bootloader Screen (hold vol-down while it restarts or turns on). When you plug in your phone, Windows Device Manager will show a new device at the top: Android Device: Android Bootloader Interface.

    Using the ADB interface: It's the same driver. Enable USB Debugging on your phone, then plug it in to your computer. A prompt will appear on your phone (to allow USB Debugging). The driver in Device Manager will appear as Android Device: Android Composite ADB interface.

    Now you can download and use Platform-Tools to flash an Android Image, OTA or run adb/fastboot commands.
    Official Download Page
    "Android SDK Platform-Tools is a component for the Android SDK. It includes tools that interface with the Android platform, such as adb, fastboot, and systrace"

    It's best to make Platform-Tools available system-wide. Download Platform-Tools from the above link and extract it to your C:\ drive - that way you will have a folder to add to the PATH Environment under Window System Properties Menu, Advanced, Environment Variables, System Variables, PATH (google how to do this, very easy). What this does is allow adb/fastboot commands to be run from anywhere in the system, so you don't have to be in the platform-tools folder to run adb/fastboot commands and flash an Android Image (Official or Android Fork such as ProtonAOSP).

    Rooting-related


    No longer applies - Things that make rooting more complicated on Android 12
    @V0latyle posted a new thread with some very important and fascinating information about the increased difficulty to root Android 12: Read this before rooting. Be sure to thank him there.

    A list of the other important guides - be sure to thank the respective OPs
    For all relevant guide threads just click the yellow "How To Guide" quick filter above the list of threads in the Pixel 6 Pro section.


    TWRP (not made for the Pixel 6 Pro yet - will update when it has)
    I would guess that this should be the appropriate URL for official TWRP custom recovery for the Pixel 6 Pro, but who knows when/if that will actually be made available, and it may become available unofficially in these forum sections before being made official. I'll adjust this URL as needed. https://twrp.me/google/googlepixel6pro.html.

    Custom kernels for stock ROM(s)

    Factory Images (requires an unlocked bootloader)
    It's also handy to have to the full official firmware available, whether it's to recovery from accidents or for actual development. Note the official link to the general Factory Images for Nexus and Pixel Devices page. The following link goes directly to the Pixel 6 Pro (Raven) section: Pixel 6 Pro Factory Images. I prefer to actually bookmark a link to the device listed immediately below the device I want the firmware for, because Google dumbly (in my opinion) puts the latest firmware at the bottom of the list for each particular device, and that ends up making you scroll a lot after a year or two of monthly updates.

    Note: You can still get the December 2021 Factory Images and OTA from this thread, if you need them for any reason: Alternate links to December - all full factory images and OTAs available

    Full OTA Images (doesn't require an unlocked bootloader)

    The usefulness of having Verity and Verification enabled (now that it's not needed for root) - post #2 below.

    Regarding P6P 5G model numbers and capabilities - post #3 below.

    List of all Pixel monthly security bulletins and Play System Updates - post #4 below.

    How I root and update (which is identical whether rooting the first time or updating):
    • Use the latest Magisk Stable (in my case, I keep the app "hidden" / renamed)
    • Used the full firmware zip, extracted to the same folder as the latest Platform Tools (S:\platform-tools)
    • Extracted the new boot.img
    • Copied new boot.img to the phone
    • Patched the new boot.img with Magisk Stable
    • Renamed Magisk'd boot.img so I know what version of firmware it's for
    • Copied the Magisk'd boot.img back to the computer
    • Disabled all my Magisk Modules
    • Removed the "-w " from the flash-all.bat
    • Re-edited the flash-all.bat to verify I saved it with the "-w " taken out
    • Open a Command Prompt, navigated to S:\platform-tools
    • adb reboot bootloader
    • flash-all.bat
    • Let phone boot, unlock it, check that it's working, allow the update process to finish (gave it five minutes or so)
    • adb reboot bootloader
    • fastboot flash boot kernel.img (renamed Magisk'd boot.img)
    • fastboot reboot
    • Unlock, check everything's working
    • Re-enabled the most basic Magisk Modules which I was sure wouldn't cause a critical issue
    • Reboot, unlock, made sure everything's working
    Back to modding!

    I may append these first four posts with further useful information or links as needed.
    16
    The unlock process works like this;

    1) Take brand new fresh phone out of box. Do NOT put sim card in it, just power it on.
    2) When it starts harassing you to join google, hit "skip" and "remind me tomorrow" as applicable until you reach home screen. YOU DO NOT need to plug in a google account.
    3) Settings --> About --> Build number. Tap it until it says you're a developer.
    4) Back --> Network --> Wifi and connect it.
    5) Back --> System --> Developer --> OEM unlocking (check), USB debugging (check), plug in USB, authorize when requested.
    6) # adb reboot-bootloader
    7) # fastboot flashing unlock

    Now that you've unlocked it, it has been wiped, so repeat 1-4, then disable all the google spyware, and go ahead and start using it while waiting for aosp and root.
    16
    I'm less concerned about the steps/commands as I am with how you updated (auto OTA, sideload, factory image), whether you booted to Android 13, and what happened when you rolled back (I assume using the factory image)
    Used a factory image and booted into Android 13. Auto OTA and a sideload of the full OTA will end in the same result as both use update_engine. I did boot into Android 13 so the ARB counter did get incremented.
    Downgraded by just forcing Android 12 system image with a wipe, switched slots, and did it again. It might be able to be done with a full OTA, but I didn't test it because of the following issue:

    Android 12 doesn't work properly on the Android 13 bootloader.

    It boots up just fine, appears to work just fine, made and received calls and texts, however the issue @bush911 had with WebView crashing is true. It's more than just WebView, the media DRM APEX immediately crashes. WebView crashes sometime after launch when it tries to find out if ClearPlay or WideVine are functional, and DRM Info crashes immediately when I try to launch it. Without DRM working that means you won't be able to play some music or movies and won't be able to use Netflix or any other streaming app.
    There might be more systems or modules nonfunctional, but without working browsers your smartphone isn't going to be more useful than a dumbphone.

    @roirraW "edor" ehT
    So I guess it's time to retract that you can revert to Android 12, because until a modder comes along to cook up a custom Android 12 ROM with Android 13 APEXs or patched ones it won't work.
    15
    SDK Platform Tools updated to v33.0.1 (March 2022):

    33.0.1 (March 2022)​

    • adb
      • Fixes Windows mdns crashes.
      • Fixes enable-verity/disable-verity on old devices.
      • Fixes "install multiple" on old devices
      • Improves the help output to include all supported compression methods.
    13
    Just to let everyone know, updating to .037 and re-rooting (without wiping anything) worked with no problems. My method is to just replace -w with --disable-verity --disable-verification in the flash-all.bat file and run the flash-all command. I then let it reboot, patch the boot image, return to bootloader and flash the patched boot image.

    Canary 23014

    EDIT: Thank you @ipdev for confirming my inquiry that this method would work back on Nov. 4 👍