Check device manager if there's some missing drivers. If you are able to: detach the battery from the phone, reboot the pc, start the Windows device recovery tool, press volume - and attach phone to USB, click device not recognized in WDRP > Lumia (or Nokia, I am not sure)... and see if it works.What if I cannot get into any kind of flashmode? No QHSUSB, as phone boots, and neither Lumia flashmode or MS FFU Mode are accessible by buttons or commands
If nothing of that works, then...